There is no definitive answer to
the integration of the language learner and the language learning environment.
Diversity in the classroom, just as educators need to reach the diversity in
non-ESL classrooms, need to address the students differences and adapt their
teaching strategies to best fit the students needs both on an individual and a
communal scale. The purpose should be to find unity within the class so
students from different cultural backgrounds have a base of commonality to
communicate in. In Peirces text, Social
Identity, Investment, and Language Learning, he state4s, “We can see
language as a way to identify with ones surroundings…” To better the student it
would be beneficial to them to become acquainted with their environment. They
should have an understanding and exposure so they can produce mental
definitions of those items. Assimilation into a new language, and in turn a new
culture, could then be an easier path. If the learner is not comfortable with
their surroundings a learning block may develop.
According
to Peirce, ”…this
affective filter comprises the learner's motivation, self-confi-dence, and
anxiety state-all of which are variables that pertain to the individual rather
than the social context.” The unknown is always frightening. It is also
stated that, “In
the field of SLA , theorists have not adequately
addressed why it is that a learner may sometimes be motivated, extroverted, and
confident and sometimes unmotivated, introverted, and anxious…”. Humans contain multitudes. There is no
absolute to a human emotion, nor is there an absolute to why a learner may feel
motivated, unmotivated, introverted, or extroverted. Here the individual should
be looked at and not grouped into the category of ESL, male or female. No one
should be souly labeled as an introvert or an extrovert. The comfort level
depicts how loose a language learner might be. From this I would like to
propose the language learner be introduced to the culture and environment by
means of their own language initially and then interweave both the two dynamics
of learning. This may also make the student comfortable and become “an
extrovert” to ask more questions thus, learning more from the unparallel of
their mind. There should be no assumptions to why the connection of content is
not being communicated to the learner. However, positive reinforcement and a
constant strive to understand learners are vial to the learning and teaching process.
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